EY Y01 L14 Women

This week’s Questions

  1. There are many jobs that women do more often than men in Japan. Name one. Would you like to have that job? Why?
  2. There are many jobs that men do more often than women in Japan. Name one. Could a woman perform that task as well as a man? Why?
  3. There are many women, both in Japan and around the world, who have been trailblazers in vocations traditionally dominated by men. Name one. What did she do?
  4. Tell me about one time that you have witnessed or been the victim of chauvinism?
  5. Do you have a father/son/brother/husband who would (i) change a diaper? (ii) make the dinner? (iii) clean the toilet? (iv) do the ironing? (v) care for the elderly in the family? (vi) make the tea when a guest visits? (vii) clean the dishes? Do you think that gender inequality in Japan is getting better or getting worse? Why?
  6. Are you glad you were born the gender you were born? Why?

This week’s Responses

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Teacher’s Compositions


by Kamille Mercado

January 28, 2020

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Question 1

I think plenty of women in Japan adhere to the traditional role of being the stay-at-home parent. Being a stay-at-home parent or housewife is a very demanding job and should be considered a profession even if they don't earn a salary. Their daily tasks and the work they put day in and day out into taking care of their families is just as demanding, maybe even more, than an office job. I currently am not yet thinking of having children, but I would be alright with being a housewife. However, I much prefer earning money since I like spending it.

Question 2

I think there are too many companies with men as the CEO or are C-level employees (CFO, CCO, COO, etc.), and this is baffling to me since in the Philippines, I think around 25% of CEOs are women. I think a woman can do the job just as well as a man. I have worked with different big companies in the Philippines and have worked with these female CEOs and C-level employees closely, and all of them are outstanding women. They are extremely organized, resourceful, decisive but also sensitive to their employees needs.

Question 3

Fe del Mundo was the first woman admitted into the Harvard School of Medicine, and she was from the Philippines. She was a pioneer in inventing a treatment for children with Jaundice. She passed away at the age of 99 on 2011.

Question 4

In the Philippines, I used to get more compliments about my looks rather than how well I presented our sales pitch, project plans or whatever other highly complex work. It was like my appearance was more important than my performance.

Question 5

My husband and I share doing the chores at home. He does the dishes and vacuuming while I do the laundry and cooking. He's not very good yet with vacuuming but I'm helping him be more attentive to really cleaning our surfaces. I think the gender inequality in Japan is getting better because the younger generation are becoming more aware of sharing roles in the household, especially because of how difficult the economy is right now and both need to have full-time jobs.

Question 6

I'm not glad I was born as a women. I honestly think I would have been better suited to be a man, my personality is very strong and aggressiveindependent which right now society still thinks is aggressive and inappropriate behavior for ladies. That being said, I wouldn't change it because I think being a woman has helped me become who I am today.

Tough Vocabulary


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by Jon Hay

July 16, 2019

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Question 1

My wife is a nurse and there are so many female nurses and so few male nurses in Japan. I think I have met only one male nurse in 8 years of living in Japan. Would I like to do that job? No way, it is too difficult for me.

Question 2

I do not know if this is factually true or not, but I feel that there are far more CEOs, directors, and owners of companies who are male. I think women can be just as effective as men in the business world and I imagine their performance would be the same.

Question 3

In New Zealand Kate Sheppard is extremely important as she was the driving force in gaining New Zealand women the right to vote in parliamentary elections, which happened in 1893. She is on the New Zealand ten dollar note.

Question 4

I love stand up comedy, and sometimes there are some chauvinistic jokes.

Question 5

I can cook and one of my household jobs is to clean the toilet. I do not know if Japanese husbands help or not, but they do not have a good reputation for helping their wife.

Question 6

I love being a man, it is much simpler than being a women.

Tough Vocabulary

- English - - Japanese -
factually 事実
vote 投票
driving force 推進
reputation 評判

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by Michael Kane

July 12, 2019

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Question 1

I have never seen a male flight attendant on any Japanese airlines. On many American and European flights I have seen male flight attendants. I would not like that job. I would be nervous to take so many flights every week. The risk of crashing, or experiencing a hijacking. Scary.

Question 2

CEO or corporate bosses. You rarely to never see woman at the top of the corporate ladder. It seems dominated by men. I think a woman could do it better than a man. I think they are more rational, and fair.

Question 3

Harriet Tubman was an American abolitionist and political activist. Born into slavery, Tubman escaped and subsequently made some thirteen missions to rescue approximately seventy enslaved people, family and friends, using the network of antislavery activists and safe houses known as the Underground Railroad.

Question 4

I remember when I was a bartender. There are many heavy things to lift behind the bar. i.e. cases of wine, large buckets of ice, kegs of beer. I noticed that men were hired more than woman for this reason. To lift heavy things, but I have also worked with excellent female bartenders who could bartend and lift heavy things.

Question 5

My mother and father were a very 1950's type couple. My dad worked three jobs and was never home. My mother was always home, and did ALL of the household chores. I don't mind changing diapers. I really enjoy cooking as a hobby. I also don't mind cleaning the dishes after dinner. I suppose I wouldn't want to care for my elders or iron. I think that gender inequality in Japan is getting a little better, but very slowly. When my wife has guests come over our house, they are always so shocked that I cooked a delicious meal.

Question 6

Yes. I don't think that I could birth a child. Too painful!

Tough Vocabulary

- English - - Japanese -
hijacking ハイジャック
abolitionist 廃止主義者

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by Jim Usher

July 12, 2019

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Question 1

The few times I've been to hospitals in Japan, I don't think I've ever seen a male nurse. They are common enough in Australia and I think the same is true of most western countries. I wouldn't want to be a nurse. The hours are terrible and the work is very demanding.

Question 2

The ESL teaching industry seems to be dominated by men. In most places I've worked, the ratio of male teachers to female has been at best two-to-one and at worst it has been men only. Could a woman be as good at teaching English as a man? Sure. As good as teaching as me though? I don't know about that...

Question 3

Amelia Earhart. She was the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean and set many other records. She was also instrumental in the formation of an organisation for female pilots called "The Ninety-Nines".

Question 4

I've been out drinking with Japanese co-workers in the past. It seems there is an expectation for the women in the group to pour the drinks. This always makes me uncomfortable. I try to make a point of pouring their drinks whenever they need a refill.

Question 5

My father does the ironing and cleans the dishes. He'll also make the tea for a guest, unless they'd prefer a beer. I don't see him as the type to change a diaper though. As a foreign person, I have to say that I think gender inequality is pretty bad over here, and I haven't seen much of a change in the fifteen years I've been in Japan.

Question 6

Of course I am. I can pee standing up!

Tough Vocabulary

- English - - Japanese -
terrible ひどい
demanding 厳しい
dominated by によって支配
aviator 飛行士
fly solo 単独で飛ぶ
instrumental 器用な
formation 形成
expectation 期待
make a point of 要点を述べる

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